Is Whole Milk Better For You Than Skim Milk?

Recent milk nutrition facts now say that dairy fat is a benefit of whole milk!

Which is Healthier: Whole Milk or Skim Milk?Source: Getty

Whole Milk or Skim Milk? Get the skinny on the benefits of whole milk and recent milk nutrition facts.

Who woulda thought something as commonplace as milk could become the subject of so much controversy?  Granted, it's only controversial among people who think that milk nutrition facts are worth obsessing over—but since I'm one of those people I'm somewhat fixated on the issue.

Like you, I've spent my life believing that non-fat (in the case of milk and yogurt), and low-fat (in the case of cheese) were the only kinds of dairy products to consume. Eating full-fat dairy was a recipe for extra flab in the short term and a heart attack in the long term, or so the conventional wisdom went.

And that's still the party line coming from mainstream health authorities. In the dietary recommendations that accompany the 2011 Food Pyramid, the USDA specifies that "Most dairy group choices should be fat-free or low-fat." (Although, as I wrote when they were released, government diet guidelines are not exactly cutting edge.) But it seems like a growing chorus of people are extolling the benefits of whole milk, saying that it is actually good for us, better for our hearts and our waistlines than milk that's had the fat sucked out of it.

So, is whole milk better for you than skim milk? Well, the following information may help you decide.

Over at the Experience Life website, blogger Laine Bergeson lists seven reasons she believes that whole milk is healthiest.  Chief among them is the point that our bodies need fat to absorb the nutrients in milk, such as vitamins A and D, both of which are fat-soluble.

The Weston Price Foundation, which advocates a "traditional" foods diet heavy on unprocessed animal products, maintains that milk should not only be whole, but raw too. It's at the forefront of a campaign to get raw/unpasteurized milk more widely, legally, available. Dr. Mercola also advocates only whole, unpasteurized dairy products.

As I've reported previously, a fatty acid that's found in full-fat milk and beef, called conjugated linoleic acid (or CLA) is associated with heart health, and there's also evidence that higher levels of CLA can reduce people's risk of obesity and high blood pressure.

So who do you believe? 

Do you buy non-fat, low-fat or full-fat dairy products? Whole milk or skim milk?  I don't drink much milk, beyond what I put in my coffee, but others in my family do, and for the past couple of years I've been buying whole milk (unhomogenized, but not raw—I'm not quite that alt, though I may be soon). Although I can't say for certain whether to listen to the USDA or the alternative health crowd on this one, my instincts tell me that eating food in its natural form has got to be the best thing for our bodies.

More milk-related debates:

Should Susan Sarandon Be Pushing Dairy?

A Diet Tip that's Total Bull?

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Anonymous | Dec 30, 2011
Actually I was raised to keep to my own species; cow milk for cows, goat milk for goats, human milk for humans. If we really needed it, don't you think we would have adapted and kept breast feeding? Eat it as a treat or a last ditch supplement if you want, but it is created by a cow to fatten up her baby cow. TO FATTEN UP A COW. Ever been called a cow? Maybe you should stop eating like one then...it's to fatten up an entire cow, yuck! Not saying I don't ever enjoy a cup of ice cream or yogurt, I totally do. Just be aware of how and what you are putting into your body.
Anonymous | Jul 5, 2011
While this article may mention some big names such as USDA, it fails to mention the one group that would be most knowledgeable on this subject: the ADA (American Dietetic Association), made up of registered dietitians who have gone to school, completed an internship, and now work as a dietitian all centered around nutrition. It is a common myth that full fat milk is better for one's health because its vitamins are fat soluble. However, most Americans get plenty of fat in their diet to begin with that the nutrients can be easily absorbed. Why are we so afraid of low-fat/ non-fat products these days? Suddenly diet soda, low-fat cookies and crackers, or any other supplement that is used to reduce calories is "evil". As long as it is approved by the FDA and the ADA supports it in moderation, I have no problem consuming it. I am in fact myself a dietetic student and have learned the biggest key is going off of experimental evidence rather than hype and speculation- and I'm sorry a bunch of people advocating for raw-whole milk is not solid evidence in my book.
Anonymous | Jun 24, 2011
It bothers me when the government decides what I can and can't have (ie raw milk if I want to buy it—I'm not a stupid child who needs the government to save me from myself). I don't drink much milk, but I have always used cream (yes CREAM) in my coffee, and in general don't use skim milk, and when I make yogurt I use whole milk, and sometimes even cream or half and half. And I use butter. Over the years what they "knew" about nutrition has changed, so it seems to me that the best plan of action is to decide for yourself and stop listening to experts who also have agendas. Eat as natural a diet as you can, don't over do on anything and use your body as it was designed to be used (that is, move around). And by all means, don't get married to one idea just because you learned it years ago or it's pushed by the government or someone with some letters after their name. Thank you for posting this. Whole milk is not poison. If it were my generation would be dead. :)
Anonymous | Jun 15, 2011
I don't want to put my faith in a web author who spells "would have", "woulda". Doesn't lend a lot of credibility to people like me; people with doctorates. I'll stick to skim milk because I like my skinny behind.
Anonymous | Jul 5, 2011
There's new research out, that fat free dairy has a negative effect on fertility in women...No wonder so many women can't get pregnant..
Anonymous | Jun 3, 2011
"Cow's Milk is the "Perfect Food"... for Baby Calves " Are you aware that we are the only species (and culture) that drinks another animals milk? And that calves quit drinking their mothers milk at a certain age? And what about the dairy industry? Do you know what they feed these cows, chickens, etc.? Or what they do to the animals to keep mass producing dairy (and other) products and how sick these animals are or how they are treated? Raw milk (and butter) is still the healthier choice, otherwise almond or coconut milk are best. There is plenty of research done for us on the internet and is worth checking into. Have a beautiful day :) *Knowledge is power* http://thebirthplace.org/articles/news/world_breastfeeding_week_august_1... http://healthfreedoms.org/2011/05/18/success-rally-for-food-freedom-pt-2/ http://www.responsibletechnology.org/ https://thebovine.wordpress.com/2010/06/04/the-tale-of-two-calves-one-ca... http://www.ecomall.com/greenshopping/mmilk.htm http://notmilk.com/
Anonymous | May 25, 2011
I buy whole, non-homogenized, raw milk when I can. When I can't, I get non-homogenized milk. Commercial organic milk is my third choice. http://ozarkhomesteader.wordpress.com
hayley3 | May 17, 2011
The healthiest I've ever been was when I was drinking raw milk. The more you mess with foodstuffs, the more you are messing with nature. It would be great if stores stocked raw milk. It makes awesome kefir and yogurt.
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